編者按：今晚，2022年北京冬奧會(huì)就將舉行開(kāi)幕式，而冰壺比賽已率先開(kāi)賽。上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)體育教學(xué)部副教授李凌姝，擔(dān)任北京冬奧會(huì)冰壺比賽副計(jì)時(shí)長(zhǎng)，也是中國(guó)首位冬奧冰壺副計(jì)時(shí)長(zhǎng)。不少讀者已經(jīng)在各種媒體上看過(guò)關(guān)于她的精彩報(bào)道，開(kāi)幕式前夕，特此刊登上外學(xué)子對(duì)李凌姝老師的多語(yǔ)種專訪，以饗讀者。

（來(lái)源：青春上海）

（以下英文報(bào)道節(jié)選于上外英文網(wǎng)，作者劉琦）

SPECIAL | SISU@Olympics - Li Lingshu: Umpire Curling on the World Stage

Li Lingshu is about to set out for Beijing to umpire the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Meanwhile, umpires all over the world are joining her in this international multi-sport event that is to take place in less than a month.

Li, 35, is currently an athletic training professor at Faculty for Physical Education of Shanghai International Studies University (SISU). After working as a curling umpire for nearly 10 years, she has now a unique role to play—the Deputy Chief Timer at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. She and three other Chinese have been awarded positions as international technical officials at the Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games Beijing 2022; this is the first time that Chinese will work as curling umpires in the Winter Olympic Games.

“Curling is a sport without boundary.” Li said, “We are here because of love, and we all hope this sport would become better.”

Li was chosen to be a curling coach in 2011 when the government was trying to promote winter sports in southern cities in China. Taking the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics as an opportunity, Li believes that it would be a window for the outside to know more about China as well as a good chance for more and more Chinese people to watch and enjoy winter sports.

After passing the nationalumpireexamination, Li got a chance to serve as anumpirein 2015 for the test event of the 13th Chinese National Winter Games in Urumqi, Xinjiang, where she met many experienced umpires and learned a lot from them. “They are so patient and warm-hearted,” She says. “To be a professional umpire like them has been a dream of mine since then.”

Curling, one of the oldest team sports, started in the 16th century in Scotland and was later introduced as an Olympic sport at the 1998 Nagano Winter Olympics, according to the World Curling Federation. Each of the players in a team takes a turn sliding a 44-pound granite weight (the stone) down a sheet of ice toward a target area of four concentric circles. Good teamwork is the key in curling games.

“I feel supported by my teammates when I amplaying curling.” She says. “This sport brings people closer.”

In 2016, Li came across an American who gave up his career as a pilot because of his passion for curling at a curling club in Utah, America. “He once gave me several books on curling,” Li says, “I was surprised at first because we were not that familiar with each other. I even thought that he wanted to sell books to me”.

Those books, carried from Canada, were given to Li as a gift to help her be a better curling umpire. “He told me that all he wanted is winter sports like curling can have a better future in China.” Li smiles.

At the beginning, most Chinese “knew little” about curling while the sport wasmore popular among countries such as Canada. Beijing’s successful bid to host the 2022 Winter Olympics accelerated the development of winter sports in China. The Winter Sports Development Plan (2016-25) issued in 2016 by the Chinese government is a long-term plan that aims to increase people's interest in winter sports and engage some 300 million people in ice and snow sports by the end of 2025.

“Curling is an elegant sport.” Says Zhang Xin’pei, who in her first year took a curling class taught by Li. “We all fell in love with this sport after taking Prof. Li’s class.”

Last year, Li opened an elective course named “Winter Sports” to promote those sports among the youth, with a plan to turn this class into a MOOC and open it to the public for free. “I hope more people know and like winter sports.” She says.

Cao Ya’ru, who took this class this semester, says it was a good way for students to know more about winter sports. “Prof. Li even taught us how to operate the professional timekeeper in class.” She says.

Several months ago, Li went to Beijing to take part in the Olympic test events. Li and her colleagues were working on a new timing system, making sure that there would be a fair timing mechanism for each athlete in the coming Winter Olympics. “Everything is in order,” Li says. “We are a real team”.

Concentration is essential to every umpire, especially when in a cold environment. According to the World Curling Federation, a full game of curling generally consists of 8 or 10 such ends and takes approximately two or three hours to complete. It is a challengeto stay focus for a long time.

Li is ready for the 2022 Olympic Winter Games.

“The passion for sports unites us,” Li says. “After the pandemic, I hope I canumpirein more international games, and that there will be more Chinese umpires on the world stage in the future.”

（以下報(bào)道節(jié)選于上外融媒體矩陣“新傳遞”微信號(hào)，作者梁子平李敬源）

“收到去冬奧會(huì)做裁判的郵件時(shí)，我的心情特別激動(dòng)，因?yàn)檫@意味著國(guó)際壺聯(lián)對(duì)我們中國(guó)籍裁判的認(rèn)可，在此之前從來(lái)沒(méi)有中國(guó)籍的冰壺裁判能夠參加冬奧會(huì)�！泵棵炕貞浧甬�(dāng)時(shí)的情景，李凌姝老師都難掩自己的興奮與激動(dòng)。

從李凌姝的學(xué)生時(shí)代開(kāi)始，就與體育結(jié)下了不解之緣。她認(rèn)為，體育絕對(duì)不只是一門考試的科目，更應(yīng)貫穿我們生活的始終。她建議同學(xué)們用一部分閑暇時(shí)間，去參加各式各樣的體育鍛煉與活動(dòng)�！拔业牟┦慨厴I(yè)論文有做過(guò)相關(guān)的研究，七加一應(yīng)該大于八，這也就是說(shuō)，同學(xué)們可以學(xué)習(xí)七個(gè)小時(shí)再加一個(gè)小時(shí)的鍛煉，這遠(yuǎn)比八個(gè)小時(shí)單純的學(xué)習(xí)效率要高。因?yàn)檫@一個(gè)小時(shí)的鍛煉，不僅可以增強(qiáng)同學(xué)們的體質(zhì)，還能放松大家過(guò)渡緊張的情緒，更好的投入到后面的學(xué)習(xí)、生活中，這對(duì)我們心理健康也是非常有效果的�！�

李凌姝有機(jī)會(huì)接觸冰壺，還要得益于國(guó)家的“北冰南展”政策以及學(xué)校、部門領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的支持，當(dāng)時(shí)學(xué)校需要建設(shè)冰壺校隊(duì)，李凌姝則被挑選為校隊(duì)的教練，之后便開(kāi)設(shè)了冰壺這門課程。令她驚喜的是，這門課廣受學(xué)生歡迎。她想也許是因?yàn)橥瑢W(xué)們很少有機(jī)會(huì)在南方接觸冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)，而冰壺相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)入門比較容易，也比較有趣味性。

當(dāng)被問(wèn)到最喜歡冰壺什么特點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，她不假思索地回答是它的團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作精神，因?yàn)榇蠹医佑|冰壺之后會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)并不是依靠蠻力，而是需要策略的。冰壺也被稱為冰上象棋，她認(rèn)為冰壺是一項(xiàng)十分紳士的運(yùn)動(dòng)，這讓她更加熱愛(ài)冰壺。

對(duì)于推廣冰壺運(yùn)動(dòng)，李凌姝也有她自己的想法。因?yàn)閳?chǎng)地的限制，既然從技術(shù)上很難進(jìn)一步推廣，她就想用另外兩種方式進(jìn)行推廣。第一種就是開(kāi)設(shè)冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)的全校選修課，她希望通過(guò)這個(gè)理論課，可以讓大家更了解這個(gè)冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)，也從中去了解冰壺。第二種就是努力將她的冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)課程推廣到中國(guó)慕課平臺(tái)甚至國(guó)際的慕課平臺(tái)，讓更多的人去了解這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。

（點(diǎn)擊查看：上外《冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)（雙語(yǔ)）》慕課已上線�。�

2021年10月，李凌姝造訪北京，參加冬奧會(huì)前的測(cè)試賽以及世界輪椅冰壺冠軍賽。此次的北京之行，李凌姝說(shuō)這次測(cè)試賽的職位與冬奧會(huì)的職位是一樣的——副計(jì)時(shí)長(zhǎng)，計(jì)時(shí)長(zhǎng)是一位德國(guó)裁判。對(duì)于李凌姝來(lái)說(shuō)的確是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)，不僅是第一次掌管新的歐米伽計(jì)時(shí)系統(tǒng)，并且還要以飽滿的熱情給中國(guó)計(jì)時(shí)員進(jìn)行一天三場(chǎng)培訓(xùn)。

“我自己隨身帶了筆記本，把每一個(gè)需要提醒計(jì)時(shí)員的點(diǎn)，以及如何檢查他們工作，包括整個(gè)賽場(chǎng)的情況，我都在筆記本上一一記錄下來(lái)，隨身攜帶，這讓我有了進(jìn)入正式冬奧會(huì)去執(zhí)裁的信心。期待努力、用心做好發(fā)揮出自己最佳的水平。”

以裁判的身份站上冬奧會(huì)的賽場(chǎng)，這對(duì)李凌姝老師來(lái)說(shuō)絕不是終點(diǎn)，而是一次全新的開(kāi)始�！敖酉氯ィ�我要花更多的時(shí)間給冰壺，一定要做到零失誤，讓世界看到中國(guó)冰壺裁判的執(zhí)裁水平�！�

（以下匈牙利語(yǔ)報(bào)道節(jié)選于“上外匈牙利語(yǔ)”微信號(hào)，作者何雨辰，周逸）

三尺講臺(tái)到北京冬奧：李凌姝老師專訪

A tanteremtl a pekingi téli olimpiai játékokig: Li Lingshu egyetemi docens interjúja

李凌姝，上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)體育教學(xué)部副教授，她開(kāi)設(shè)的體育冰壺課和冰壺選修課一直都是學(xué)校的熱門課程。而現(xiàn)在，除了廣受學(xué)生好評(píng)的親切老師外，她還多了一個(gè)嶄新的角色——北京冬奧會(huì)冰壺比賽副計(jì)時(shí)長(zhǎng)。

Li Lingshu egyetemi docens a Sanghaji Nemzetkzi Tanulmányok Egyetem Testnevelési Karán, és híres az egész egyetemen az általa vezetett népszer curling órák miatt, Most a kedves és elismert tanárnnek új szerepe van: a 2022. évi pekingi téli olimpiai játékokon a curling bírók vezetje-helyettese lett.

問(wèn)：您對(duì)青年人，尤其是我們高校學(xué)生參與冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)有什么建議嗎？

Van valamilyen jó tanácsa a fiataloknak, külnsen a mi iskoláinkban tanuló diákoknak, hogy vegyenek részt a téli sportokban?

答：我覺(jué)得無(wú)論你喜歡什么項(xiàng)目，都應(yīng)該勇敢地去玩。趁著年輕嘛!在你不怕摔的時(shí)候，無(wú)所畏懼的時(shí)候，就要去參與這些項(xiàng)目。

Szerintem mindegy, hogy az ember mit szeret, azt bátran ki kell próbálnia. Nem szabad elfelejtened, hogy most vagy fiatal. Most nem félsz elesni, ezért vegyél részt mindenben, amiben csak lehet.

在冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)課上，我會(huì)讓學(xué)生寫一些對(duì)于我課程的建議和期許。這樣我能夠了解他們想要學(xué)到什么。這些學(xué)生寫來(lái)的建議我全都看完了。很多人都跟我說(shuō)，他們喜歡花樣滑冰，比如羽生結(jié)弦。當(dāng)我在課堂上播放關(guān)于羽生結(jié)弦的各種視頻的時(shí)候，大家都看得非常入神。包括后來(lái)我給大家布置的期末作業(yè)是，以小組為單位去做一個(gè)你們感興趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)員的視頻。好多學(xué)生都已經(jīng)交過(guò)來(lái)了，而且都是非常漂亮的剪輯。

A téli sportok órán megkérem a diákokat, hogy írjanak javaslatokat és elvárásokat az órámhoz. gy tudom, hogy mit akarnak tanulni. Elolvastam az sszes diák írását. Kzülük sokan azt mondják nekem, hogy szeretik a mkorcsolyázást, külnsen a mkorcsolyázó Yuzuru Hanyu programjait. Amikor az osztályban külnbz videókat mutatok Yuzuru Hanyuról, mindenki le van nygzve. Ezután azt a végs feladatot adom a diákoknak, hogy csoportosan készítsenek egy videót egy sportolóról, aki érdekli ket. Sokuktól már meg is kaptam, az sszes videó nagyon szép.

學(xué)生對(duì)冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)的興趣是非常高的，我也看到很多學(xué)生給我的反饋說(shuō)，他們?cè)诙潭痰囊粋�(gè)學(xué)期中真的學(xué)到了很多的知識(shí)，這讓我覺(jué)得非常開(kāi)心。一些特別冷僻的運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如雪車、雪橇，我在課堂上都有涉及。如果沒(méi)有這樣的一個(gè)課程，他們根本接觸不到這些運(yùn)動(dòng)。所以我覺(jué)得學(xué)生喜歡的情況下，一定要勇于邁出第一步，積極了解接觸冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)，多去真冰場(chǎng)、真雪場(chǎng)練習(xí)。

A diákok nagyon lelkesek a téli sportok iránt. Sok visszajelzést kapok a diákoktól, akik azt mondják, hogy rvid id alatt nagyon sokat tanultak, és ennek nagyon rülk. Néhány kevéssé ismert jeges és havas sportot, például a szánkózást is megtanítom nekik. gy érzik, hogy ha nincs ilyen óra, akkor egyáltalán nem is ismerkedtek meg ezekkel a sportágakkal. Ezért úgy gondolom, hogy fontos, hogy gyakrabban menjünk igazi jégpályára vagy havas pályára gyakorolni, ha a diákok szeretik.

【更多閱讀】

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【上外官微】李凌姝：把冰壺帶進(jìn)校園，從冰壺走向世界

【上外官微】漲知識(shí)！上外《冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)（雙語(yǔ)）》慕課已上線！

【上外匈牙利語(yǔ)】三尺講臺(tái)到北京冬奧：李凌姝老師專訪

【上外匈牙利語(yǔ)】三尺講臺(tái)到北京冬奧：李凌姝老師專訪 2

【上外新傳遞】李凌姝：從冰壺出發(fā)，相約北京冬奧

來(lái)源｜上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)英文網(wǎng) 新傳遞 上外匈牙利語(yǔ)等

編輯｜周旭陽(yáng) 錢俊妮